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Criticism of The Constituent Assembly - An Insightful Analysis

In 1946, following the Cabinet Mission's recommendations, a sovereign body known as the Constituent Assembly of India was established to draft a constitution for India. On 29th August 1947, the Constituent Assembly, chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, set up a Drafting Committee to prepare a Draft Constitution for India. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26 November 1949 and enacted on 26 January 1950.

This article provides an in-depth examination of the Constituent Assembly's criticisms, which can be helpful for IAS Exam preparation.

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Shortcomings of the Constituent Assembly of India

Various criticisms have been levelled at the Constituent Assembly. The following points highlight some of these critiques:

  1. Lack of Representativeness: Critics argue that the Constituent Assembly was not a representative body as its members were not directly elected by the people of India based on universal adult franchise.
  2. Absence of Sovereignty: Critics argue that the Constituent Assembly was not a sovereign body as it was established based on the British Government's proposals. They also argue that the Assembly held its sessions with the British Government's permission.

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