Economics Notes for UPSC PDF: Download UPSC Economics PDF

Economics is the study of how societies allocate their scarce resources to fulfill their unlimited wants and needs. It delves into the production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services. It also deals with the behavior and interactions of individuals, businesses, and governments in the economy.

Economics is an integral part of the UPSC syllabus and is covered in both the Preliminary and Mains examinations. It holds significant weightage in the General Studies Paper 3 of the Mains examination.

This article on Economics Notes for UPSC PDF aims to cover various aspects of economics that are important for the UPSC examination. We will touch upon topics such as macroeconomics, microeconomics, economic development, public finance, international trade, and many more. These notes will provide you with a comprehensive understanding of economic theories, concepts, and their practical applications.

Economics Notes for UPSC PDF

Economic Indicators, Policies, and Reforms

• New Economic Policy 1991
• Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC)
• Fiscal Consolidation
• Basel III Norms
• GST
• Globalization and Liberalization
• Mission Indradhanush for Banks
• Kuznets Curve
• Value-Added Tax
• Helicopter Money
• Difference between Minimum Income Guarantee and Universal Basic Income
• Universal Basic Income
• Fiscal Drag
• Price Deficiency Payment System
• Inflation Targeting
• Money Supply
• Economic Growth and Development
• Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
• Urban Planning in India
• Global Wage Report (ILO)
• Important Economic Terms
• Public Goods
• GDR (Global Depository Receipt)
• Fiscal Deficit
• Gender Pay Parity
• Marginal Standing Facility
• Difference Between Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Sectors
• Direct Tax Code
• India Innovation Index
• Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)
• Indian Accounting Standards
• Central Repository of Information on Large Credits (CRILC)
• Core Sector
• Financial Inclusion Index
• Tobin Tax
• Blue Economy
• Gross Value Added
• Lorenz Curve
• Human Capital
• Interest Coverage Ratio
• Inclusive Growth
• Depreciation of Indian Rupee
• MSCI Index
• Consumer Price Index
• Wholesale Price Index
• Gini Coefficient
• Measurement of National Income
• Balance of Payment (BoP)
• Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
• Import Cover
• Demographic Dividend
• Producer Price Index (PPI)
• High Yield Crops
• Population Composition
• PMI (Purchasing Managers' Index)
• Non-Tax Revenue

Financial Institutions and Regulations

• Navaratna Companies
• Bank Board Bureau
• IRDA
• FCRA
• Credit Rating Agencies in India
• Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO)
• CBDT
• Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)
• Alternative Investment Funds (AIF)
• Development Finance Institutions
• Payment Banks in India
• Sovereign Wealth Fund
• Sarfaesi Act
• Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
• Cross Subsidization
• National Financial Reporting Authority
• Debt-to-GDP Ratio
• Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFC)
• FDI Confidence Index
• Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB)
• NCDEX (National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange)
• Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA)
• Indian Companies Act
• Securities Transition Tax
• Financial Action Task Force
• Malegam Committee
• Venture Capital
• E-commerce
• Scheduled and Non-Scheduled Banks
• Internationalisation of Rupee
• Debt Recovery Tribunals (DRT)
• National Payments Corporation of India
• NIMZ (National Investment and Manufacturing Zones)

Market and Trade Mechanisms

• National Agriculture Market (eNAM)
• Ease of Doing Business
• UPI (Unified Payments Interface)
• Difference between NEFT and RTGS
• Difference between NSE and BSE
• Investment Models
• Participatory Notes
• FDI in Retail
• Black Money
• Trade Facilitation Agreement
• Basel Convention
• Anti-dumping and Countervailing Duty
• Securities Transition Tax
• Polluters Pay
• Ease 2.0 Banking Reforms Index

Government Initiatives and Regulations

• Smart Cities Mission
• Microfinance in India
• Blue Flag Certification
• Operation Green Scheme
• Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
• Miniratna Companies
• Operation Greens Scheme
• Setu Bharatam Project
• Krishi Kalyan Cess
• Gold Monetisation Scheme
• Bharat Interface for Money (BHIM)
• PMNRF vs PM CARES Fund
• Micro Irrigation Fund
• Operation Twist
• Kisan Vikas Patra
• Kaleshwaram Project
• NAFED
• MSME
• Agricultural Pricing and Crop Insurance Issues
• Microfinance in India
• Maharatna Companies in India
• Free Trade Agreement
• Making India Manufacturing Hub
• Make in Maharashtra
• Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT)
• Economy Survey & Union Budget of India
• Scheme for Sustainable Structuring of Stressed Assets (S4A Scheme)
• Maharashtra Telecom Infrastructure Policy
• Maharashtra Agriculture Export Policy
• Maharashtra State Innovative Startup Policy
• Public Distribution System in Maharashtra
• Balance of Payment Crisis 1991
• National Skill Development Mission
• Agriculture in Maharashtra
• Challenges to Food Security in India
• Non-Performing Assets (NPA)
• Corporate Tax
• Financial Relations between Centre and State
• Wilful Defaulting
• Economic Survey 2023
• Union Budget 2023
• Socio-Economic Caste Census
• Monetary Policy
• Current Account Deficit (CAD)
• India Innovation Index
• Satyam Scam and Corporate Governance
• Causes of Poverty in India
• Non-Banking Financial Institutions (NBFI)
• Economic Survey 2023
• Union Budget 2023
• Socio-Economic Caste Census
• Monetary Policy
• Current Account Deficit (CAD)
• India Innovation Index
• Satyam Scam and Corporate Governance
• Causes of Poverty in India
• Non-Banking Financial Institutions (NBFI)
• Agricultural Costs and Prices Commission
• Narasimham Committee
• Agro-Based Industries
• Industrial Policy of India
• Maharashtra Logistics Park Policy
• Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)
• Economy of Madhya Pradesh
• Maharashtra GDP
• Maharashtra Food Processing Policy
• Poverty in Maharashtra
• Hunger in Maharashtra
• Welfare Schemes of Madhya Pradesh
• Tourism in Maharashtra

Policy and Economic Analysis

• Difference Between Payments Bank and Small Finance Bank
• Difference Between Surcharge and Cess
• Difference Between Microeconomics and Macroeconomics
• Index of Eight Core Industries
• Coronavirus Impact on Global Economy
• Gig Economy
• Bretton Woods Conference
• Cairn Energy Tax Dispute
• Bad Bank
• Revenue Deficit
• Economy of Maharashtra
• Rajasthan Industrial Policy 2019 & 2022
• Agriculture Infrastructure Fund

Miscellaneous

• Industrial Sickness
• Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
• Open Market Operations (OMO)
• Nirbhaya Fund Scheme
• Consumer Price Index
• DBT Bharat
• Miniratna Companies
• Black Money
• Smart Cities Mission
• Intellectual Property Rights
• Operation Greens Scheme
• Important Economic Terms Related to Union Budget
• Economic Survey Volume 1
• Arvind Subramaniam Committee
• Maharashtra Agriculture Export Policy
• Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO)
• Consumer Protection Act 2019
• Global Energy Transition Index

Conclusion

Economics plays a pivotal role in the UPSC examination. Having a strong grasp of economic principles is essential for scoring well. The economics notes provided in this article are designed to assist you in your preparation and equip you with the necessary knowledge to tackle economics-related questions confidently.

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