The Green Tug Transition Programme (GTTP), an intriguing initiative by the Government of India, was launched by the Union Minister of Ports, Shipping & Waterways in March 2023. This article will provide a detailed insight into the GTTP, which is an essential topic in GS Paper II of the UPSC Syllabus .

Green Tug Transition Programme - UPSC Notes | Testbook
Delving into the Green Tug Transition Programme
Tugboats play a crucial role in the operation of a port. They assist in the berthing or mooring of a ship by pushing or towing it towards the dock. The GTTP aims to transform these indispensable tugboats into environment-friendly 'green tugs' that run on non-fossil fuels like methanol, hydrogen, or ammonia.
Objectives of the GTTP: The GTTP has set ambitious goals to morph India into a ‘Global Hub for Green Ship’ building by 2030 and to cut down emissions in line with the country's commitment to sustainable development.
A Closer Look at the Development:
- The GTTP began with the inauguration of the first National Centre of Excellence in Green Port & Shipping (NCoEGPS) in Gurugram, Haryana.
- The programme will initially focus on ‘Green Hybrid Tugs’, which are powered by Green Hybrid Propulsion systems.
- Over time, the programme will incorporate non-fossil fuel alternatives like Methanol, Ammonia, Hydrogen, etc.
- The GTTP aims to convert at least 50% of all tugs into Green Tugs by 2030.
Why the Green Tug Transition Programme Matters
- The GTTP aligns with initiatives like ‘Make in India’ and can open new business avenues, contributing to India's goal of becoming carbon neutral by 2070.
- The programme also aligns with the UN’s Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14, which calls for the sustainable management and protection of marine & coastal ecosystems from pollution, and the conservation & sustainable use of ocean-based resources.
Further Reading | |||
Gati Shakti Master Plan | Major Ports in India | ||
Sagarmala Project | Make in India | ||
UPSC Calendar 2023 | UPSC Eligibility Criteria |
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