
List of Government Schemes in India: 2025 Schemes, Objectives, Importance | UPSC
Syllabus |
|
Topics for Prelims |
Indian Government Schemes |
Topics for Mains |
Indian Governance |
Indian Government Schemes comprise all the government schemes launched by the government of India. Every year, the Indian central and state governments launch several schemes. Every scheme has a unique set of goals. However, the primary goal of these schemes is to improve the social, financial, and economic well-being of Indian citizens.
The Indian Government Schemes UPSC is one of the most searched terms by the aspirants for the UPSC IAS exam. It covers a significant part of the Indian Government Schemes section in the General Studies Paper-2 Syllabus and current events of national importance in general studies paper -1 of the UPSC Prelims Syllabus. Indian Government Schemes is a significant topic in the context of UPSC because it highlights the key role of welfare delivery, inclusive growth, and governance reforms,which is frequently discussed in the exam. In this article, we have listed the important Indian Government Schemes UPSC Notes which will help you in your exam preparation. Join UPSC Coaching today to boost your preparation.
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About Indian Government Schemes
- Indian Government Schemes are welfare initiatives introduced by the Indian government to raise citizens’ living conditions and living standards.
- The two types of government programs are center sector and centrally supported.
- While centrally sponsored programs are carried out by state governments in India but are supported mainly by the central government with a specified State Government share, central sector programs are wholly funded and implemented by the central government.
- There are various categories of Indian Government Schemes such as Social Society, Employment and Poverty Alleviation, Health, and Sanitation, Education, Defence, Culture, etc.

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Some of the objectives of Indian Government Schemes are listed below:
- To improve the quality of life of people
- Development of rural and backward areas
- Creation of employment opportunities
- To support the education of all and particularly the weaker section of society
- Offer social security programs, including housing, maternity benefits, insurance, pensions, etc.
Government Schemes UPSC: UPSC Previous Year Questions Q 1. The Gati-Shakti Yojana needs meticulous coordination between the government and the private sector to achieve the goal of connectivity. Discuss. (150 words) (UPSC 2022) Q 2. Reforming the government delivery system through the Direct Benefit Transfer Scheme is a progressive step, but it has limitations too. Comment. (UPSC 2022) Q 3. The performance of welfare schemes that are implemented for vulnerable sections is not so effective due to the absence of awareness and active involvement at all stages of the policy process. (UPSC 2019) |

List of Government Schemes 2025
Indian Government Schemes play a crucial role to form a better nation. The government of India has launched various schemes over the years for the betterment of the nation and its people. One can go through with the schemes for easy access to house and business loans, as well as pensions.
S.No |
Name of the Scheme |
Launched on |
Ministry in Charge of the Scheme |
1 |
Agniveer Scheme or Agnipath Defence Policy Reform |
14 June 2022 |
Ministry of Defence |
2 |
Antyodaya Anna Yojana |
25 December 2000 |
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution |
3 |
Atal Bhujal Yojana |
25 December 2019 |
Ministry of Jal Shakti |
4 |
Atal Pension Yojana |
1 May 2015 |
Ministry of Finance |
5 |
Ayushman Bharat Yojana |
23 September 2018 |
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare |
6 |
Deendayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana |
25 September 2014 |
Ministry of Rural Development |
7 |
Digital India |
1 July 2015 |
Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology & Ministry of Finance |
8 |
Mahila Samman Savings Certificate (MSSC) |
27 June 2023 |
Ministry of Finance |
9 |
Mission COVID Suraksha |
12 November 2020 |
Ministry of Science & Technology |
10 |
Mission Karmayogi |
2 September 2020 |
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions |
11 |
Mission Sagar |
May 2020 |
Ministry of External Affairs |
12 |
Niryat Rin Vikas Yojana Scheme (NIRVIK) |
1 February 2020 |
Ministry of Commerce and Industry |
13 |
PM Adarsh Gram Yojana |
23 July 2010 |
Ministry of Rural Development |
14 |
PM Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan |
September 2018 |
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmer’s Welfare |
15 |
PM Awas Yojana - (Gramin) |
1 April 2016 |
Ministry of Rural Development |
16 |
PM Awaas Yojana - (Urban) |
25 June 2015 |
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs |
17 |
PM Fasal Bima Yojana |
18 February 2016 |
Multiple |
18 |
PM Gram Sadak Yojana |
25 December 2000 |
Ministry of Rural Development |
19 |
PM Innovative Learning Programme (DHRUV) |
10 October 2019 |
Ministry of Education |
20 |
PM Jan Dhan Yojana |
28 August 2014 |
Ministry of Finance |
21 |
PM Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana |
9 May 2015 |
Ministry of Finance |
22 |
PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana |
16 July 2015 |
Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship |
23 |
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi |
24 February 2019 |
Ministry of Finance |
24 |
PM Krishi Sinchai Yojana |
1 July 2015 |
Multiple |
25 |
PM Matritva Vandana Yojana |
1 September 2017 |
Ministry of Women and Child Development |
26 |
PM Matsya Sampada Yojana |
10 September 2020 |
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying |
27 |
PM Mudra Yojana |
8 April 2015 |
Ministry of Finance |
28 |
PM Poshan Shakti Nirman Abhiyaan |
8 March 2018 |
Ministry of Women and Child Development |
29 |
PM Street Vendor’s AtmaNirbhar Nidhi (PM SVANidhi) |
1 June 2020 |
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs |
30 |
PM Suraksha Bima Yojana |
9 May 2015 |
Ministry of Finance |
31 |
PM Swasthya Suraksha Yojana |
March 2006 |
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare |
32 |
PM Ujjwala Yojana |
1 May 2016 |
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas |
33 |
PM Vaya Vandana Yojana |
4 May 2017 |
Ministry of Finance |
34 |
Sahakar Mitra Scheme |
11 June 2020 |
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare |
35 |
Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana |
11 Oct 2014 |
Ministry of Rural Development |
36 |
Scheme for Adolescent Girls |
1 April 2011 |
Ministry of Women and Child Development |
37 |
SERB-POWER Scheme |
29 October 2020 |
Ministry of Science and Technology |
38 |
Smart Cities Mission |
25 June 2015 |
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs |
39 |
Stand-Up India |
5 April 2016 |
Ministry of Finance & Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment |
40 |
Sukanya Samridhi Yojana |
22 January 2015 |
Ministry of Women and Child Development |
41 |
Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT) Scheme |
1 October 2018 |
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas |
42 |
Svamitva Yojana |
24 April 2020 |
Ministry of Panchayati Raj |
43 |
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan |
2 October 2014 |
Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation & Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs |
44 |
Unnat Jeevan by Affordable LEDs and Appliances for All |
5 Jan 2015 |
Ministry of Power |
List of Indian Government Schemes of 2023
The below table discusses the important Indian Government Schemes 2023.
Latest Indian Government Schemes 2023 |
|
Scheme |
Objective |
Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Aarogya Yojana |
To provide health insurance coverage to economically vulnerable individuals |
Information on Child Development |
It covers information of Anganwadi centers, guidelines for ICDS implementation, the mother and child protection card associated with ICDS and the Ministry of Human Resource Management (MHRM). The universalization efforts of ICDS, as well as instructions directed towards Anganwadi workers and helpers. |
Nutrition programme for adolescent girls |
The objective of the Nutrition Programme for Adolescent Girls is to address the specific nutritional needs and challenges faced by adolescent girls in order to improve their overall health and well-being. |
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) |
To provide accidental death and disability cover to the poor and vulnerable sections of society |
Support for marginal individuals for livelihood and enterprise (SMILE) |
This program aims to support disadvantaged individuals in their recovery by offering medical services, counseling, skill enhancement, and economic opportunities. |
By 2024, the Jal Jeevan mission aims to prioritize community participation and technological advancements in delivering services. It has been allocated a budget of 60,000 crores of rupees from the union budget in 2022. |
|
The objective of the Global Housing Technology Challenge is to promote the adoption of innovative and sustainable housing technologies in India. The challenge encourages the development and implementation of cost-effective, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly housing solutions. |
|
Saubhagya Yojana |
To provide electricity connections to all households in India. It is eligible to households without electricity connections. |
National Technical Textile Mission |
The objective of the National Technical Textile Mission is to promote the development and adoption of technical textiles in India. The mission aims to enhance the competitiveness of the Indian textile industry. It encourages research, innovation, and the use of advanced materials and technologies in the production of technical textiles. |
PRARAMBH: Startup India International Summit |
The objective of PRARAMBH: Startup India International Summit is to foster a global ecosystem for startups and entrepreneurship. The summit aims to provide a platform for knowledge sharing, collaboration, and networking among startups, investors, industry experts, and policymakers from around the world. |
NPMPF (‘National Program and Project Management Policy Framework’) |
To institutionalize the practice and profession of program and project management in India. To improve the quality, efficiency, and effectiveness of infrastructure projects in India. To reduce time and cost overruns in infrastructure projects. |
Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS) |
The primary goal of the Startup India Seed Fund Scheme is to offer financial support to startups at various stages of their development, including proof of concept, prototype development, product trials, market entry, and commercialization. |
The Atmanirbhar Clean Plant Programme is set to be initiated with the objective of enhancing the accessibility of high-quality and disease-free planting material for high-value horticultural crops. This program has been allocated a budget of Rs. 2,200 crore, aiming to ensure the availability of healthy and superior planting material to support the growth and productivity of horticultural crops. |
|
The launch of the Green Credit Programme is planned under the framework of the Environment (Protection) Act, with the objective of promoting a shift in behavior towards sustainability. This program will serve as an incentive for individuals, companies, and local bodies to adopt environmentally responsible practices and actions. |
|
The Mahila Samman Savings Certificate is a special small savings scheme. It will be accessible for a duration of two years, concluding in March 2025. This scheme provides the opportunity to make deposits of up to Rs. 2 lakh in the name of girls or women. The deposits will earn a fixed interest rate of 7.5% and also allow for partial withdrawals during the designated period. |
|
Amrit Dharohar |
This initiative is scheduled for implementation over the next three years. The aim of boosting carbon stock, biodiversity, income generation for local communities, eco-tourism prospects. It promotes the sustainable utilization of wetlands. |
List of Business Related Indian Government Schemes
- Production Linked Incentive Scheme
- Integrated Processing Development Scheme
- Rodtep Scheme
- Amended Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme
- Start Up India Scheme
- Saathi Scheme
- Uday Scheme
- Project Saksham
- National Bamboo Mission
- PAT Scheme
- Project Kirana
List of Development Related Indian Government Schemes
- HRIDAY Scheme
- Integrated Power Development Scheme
- PRAGATI Scheme
- Mega Food Park Scheme
- India's Three Stage Nuclear Power Program
- Aspirational District Program
- Shramev Jayate Yojana
- National Electric Mobility Mission Plan
List of Education Related Indian Government Schemes
- Samagra Shiksha Scheme India
- NISHTA Scheme
- Sankalp And Strive Schemes
- Abdul Kalam Yojana
- Green Skill Development Programme
- Kapila Kalam Program
- Technical Education Quality Improvement Programme Teqip
List of Employment Related Indian Government Schemes
- Stand Up India Scheme
- Sahakar Mitra Scheme
- Samarth Scheme
- PMEGP Scheme
- SMILE Scheme
- National Skill Development Mission
- National Livestock Mission
List of Indian Government Schemes For Children
- MDMS Mid Day Meal Scheme
- Integrated Child Protection Scheme
- Vatsalya Scheme
- National Child Labour Project
- Poshan Abhiyan National Nutrition Mission
- Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
- Intensified Mission Indradhanush
List of Indian Government Scheme For Elders
List of Indian Government Schemes For Farmers
List of Indian Government Schemes For Girls
List of Indian Government Schemes For Women
- One Stop Centre Scheme
- Nirbhaya Fund Scheme
- Janani Suraksha Yojana
- Nai Roshni Scheme
- SERB Power Scheme
- Mission Shakti
List of Agriculture Related Indian Government Schemes
- Nutrient Based Subsidy Scheme
- Atal Bhujal Yojana
- Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
- KALIA Scheme
- Soil Health Card Scheme
- National Clean Air Programme
- Project CHAMAN
- AMRUT Mission
- Sub-Mission On Agriculture Mechanization (SMAM)
List of Health Related Indian Government Schemes
- Ayushman Sahakar Scheme
- Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana
- Government Scheme Jeevan Pramaan
- Nikshay Poshan Yojana
- National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme
- National Mental Health Programme
- UDID Project
- Ayushman Bharat Digital Health Mission
- National Rural Health Mission
- National Urban Health Mission
List of Loan Related Indian Government Schemes
List of Pradhan Mantri Indian Government Schemes
- Pradhan Mantri Van Dhan Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana
- PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana
- PM Kusum Scheme
- Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
- PM Matru Vandana Yojana
- PM Svanidhi Scheme
- Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
- PMVVY Scheme
- Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana
- Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
- PM AASHA Scheme
- Pradhan Mantri Mahila Shakti Kendra Scheme
- Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
- Prime Ministers Research Fellowship Scheme
- Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan Dhan Yojana
- Dhruv Pm Innovative Learning Programme
- Pradhan Mantri LPG Panjayat Scheme
List of Rural Development Indian Government Scheme
- MPLADS Scheme
- Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana
- SVAMITVA Scheme
- Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana
- Lead Bank Scheme
- Integrated Rural Development Programme IRDP
- National Rural Livelihood Mission
List of Social Security Related Indian Government Schemes
- UDAN Scheme
- Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat Scheme
- Atal Pension Yojana
- National Pension Scheme
- Ujala Scheme
- Operation Greens Scheme
- Gold Monetisation Scheme
- Deen Dayal Upadhyay Grameen Kaushal Yojana
- Family Planning Insurance Scheme
- Swadesh Darshan Scheme
- Adopt A Heritage Scheme
- Social Security Scheme
- Zero Hunger Programme
- Family Planning Programme In India
- Community Development Programme
- Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan
- Mission Parivar Vikas
List of Sports Related Indian Government Schemes
List of Urban Development Indian Government Scheme
Indian Government Schemes Released in 2022
The below table discusses the important Indian Government Schemes 2022.
Indian Government Schemes 2022 |
|||
Launch Month |
Scheme |
State |
Objective |
January |
Assam |
Digitization of Public Health Care Delivery system. |
|
January |
Karnataka |
To provide government services in remote locations under one roof. |
|
January |
Karnataka |
To help people in dealing with mental health issues. |
|
January |
Mana Ooru-Mana Badi Programme |
Telangana |
To upgrade the Telangana government schools’ current infrastructure and educational standards. |
February |
Project Arohan |
Assam |
4-year mentorship programme for enhancing students’ skills. |
February |
Chhattisgarh |
The landless labourers receive financial assistance of Rs 6,000 annually in 3 installments. |
|
February |
Smart Card Arms License and Shastra Mobile Application |
Delhi |
To equip Delhi residents with technologically-friendly digital services |
February |
Open-Air Classroom |
West Bengal |
Open-Air Classrooms or Paray Shikshalaya provided for students from classes 1 to 7 due to covid -19 |
March |
Science Innovation Hub |
Delhi |
To foster a scientific culture & scientific temper in Science & Technology talent. |
March |
24/7 WhatsApp Chatbot ‘Maya’ |
Kerala |
To give information and updates linked to the tourism ecosystem. |
March |
Puducherry |
To maintain the mental health record of enrolled children. |
|
April |
Punjab |
For maintaining transparency & farmer empowerment. |
|
April |
School Chalo Abhiyan |
Uttar Pradesh |
To guarantee that 100% of students are enrolled in primary and upper primary schools. |
May |
Red Shield Centre for Excellence and Wellness |
Manipur |
To train and educate Manipur’s underprivileged students for admission to the country’s top schools and universities. |
May |
Odisha |
To support children in becoming responsible, active, and healthy citizens. |
|
May |
Punjab |
Initiatives to address people’s complaints immediately. |
|
June |
Farmer Registration & Unified Beneficiary Information System (FRUITS) |
Karnataka |
To provide benefits to farmers such as ration cards, caste certificate authentication, minimum support prices (MSPs) for crops, and direct benefit transfer (DBT) under PM Kisan. |
June |
Himachal Pradesh |
To conserve the environment single-use plastic items would be purchased by the Himachal Pradesh government from school and college students. |
|
June |
Anchal Health Care Abhiyan |
Rajasthan |
To reduce maternal and infant mortality by ensuring medical aid to pregnant women. |
June |
Nalaya Thiran – Skilling Programme |
Tamil Nadu |
To give participants knowledge of business issues and assist employers in hiring qualified candidates. |
June |
Karnataka |
To provide cash assistance of Rs 5,000 each to 30,000 Kashi pilgrims. |
|
June |
Sujal |
Haryana |
Water Conservation project |
July |
Bal Vatikas |
Uttarakhand |
Improvement of the pre-primary education system. |
July |
Karnataka |
Empowerment of rural youth with financial assistance and skill training |
|
July |
Delhi |
To give construction workers registered with the Delhi Building and Other Construction Workers Welfare Board skill development training. |
|
August |
Chief Minister Equal Education Relief, Assistance and Grant (CHEERAG) |
Haryana |
To provide free education to economically weaker sections (EWS) to get admission in private schools. |
August |
Family First—Samjavat nu Sarnamu |
Gujarat |
Settlement and resolution of family disputes at district and taluk level. |
September |
Uttar Pradesh |
Mapping of families in UP. |
|
September |
Rajasthan |
To provide 100 days of employment per year to families in urban areas. |
|
October |
Assam |
To expand the tree coverage outside the traditional forests. |
|
October |
Chhattisgarh |
Establishment of cow shelters/gauthans in villages. |
|
November |
Bihar |
To ensure supply of Ganga water on taps in dry areas of Bihar. |
|
November |
Haryana Sushasan Puraskaar Yojana (Good Governance Award Scheme) |
Haryana |
All officers who have performed creative work in the infrastructure, social, or economic sectors, or state flagship initiatives, are eligible to apply for this award. |
November |
Madhya Pradesh |
Empowering girls and encouraging them to pursue higher education |
|
November |
Citizen Engagement and Communication Programme |
Meghalaya |
Creation of awareness among the public to avail the benefit of government schemes. |
October |
All Over India |
To commemorate India’s 75th glorious years of Independence and to foster the NEP goal to create and provide a learning ecosystem to the young minds of India |
List Of Indian Government Schemes 2021
The below table discusses the list of the latest Indian Government Schemes 2021.
Indian Government Schemes 2021 |
|||
Launch Month |
Scheme |
State/Ministry |
Objective |
January |
Madhya Pradesh |
Empowerment of girl children under Beto Bachao Beti Padhao. |
|
January |
Karnataka |
To acquire information on the costs and penalties associated with 1,800 programs. |
|
January |
Gujarat |
To accelerate agriculture and horticulture creates jobs and promotes herbal plant farming. |
|
January |
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas |
To create awareness about green energy. |
|
February |
Punjab |
To achieve 100% potable piped water in all rural households. |
|
February |
‘Jalabhishekam’ Water Conservation Campaign |
Madhya Pradesh |
Water Conservation Scheme. |
February |
Department of Science and Technology |
It aims to address the underrepresentation of women in different fields of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) |
|
February |
Uttar Pradesh |
To provide free coaching to students who cannot afford private coaching. |
|
February |
West Bengal |
“Maa” canteens provide subsidized cooked meals for the poor and the destitute at a nominal cost of ₹5. |
|
March |
Gharoki Pechan, Chelik Naam” scheme |
Uttrakhand |
Women empowerment scheme |
March |
Strategic Action for Alleviation of Malnutrition and Anaemia Reduction (SAAMAR) Campaign |
Jharkhand |
To reduce malnutrition problem by identifying malnourished children and anemic women. |
March |
Madhya Pradesh |
Development of rural areas. |
|
April |
Sankalp Se Sidhi |
Ministry of Tribal Affairs |
To activate the Van Dhan Vikas Kendras in tribal villages. |
April |
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare |
To create awareness about the importance of a nutritionally balanced diet. |
|
May |
Gopabandhu Sambadika Swasthya Bima Yojana |
Odisha |
The scheme provides health insurance covering Rs 2 lakh to journalists who died from COVID-19 while performing duty. |
May |
Kerala |
State women will receive loans for kitchen renovations. Low-interest loans will be made available. The scheme also aims to lessen the amount of domestic work that women must do. |
|
June |
Madhya Pradesh |
Citizens will receive rewards under this program for planting trees during the monsoon. |
|
June |
Knowledge-Economy Mission |
Kerala |
To enhance employment in Kerala by supporting knowledge workers. |
June |
Madhya Pradesh |
To create awareness on covid -19 pandemic. |
|
July |
Kerala |
The objective of the scheme is to safeguard women in public, private, and digital spaces. |
|
July |
Madhya Pradesh |
To provide employment to the people living in the tribal areas. |
|
July |
Haryana |
Encouragement and promotion of small industries in rural areas. |
|
August |
Mission Vatsalya |
Maharashtra |
To help women who lost their husbands to COVID-19. |
August |
Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology |
To develop a supportive environment for Indian software product start-ups to improve their goods and attract funding for expanding their businesses. |
|
August |
Ministry of Jal Shakti |
To implement wastewater management at the village level in order to increase the number of Open Defecation Free (ODF) Plus settlements. |
|
September |
Tripura |
Women menstrual hygiene campaign. |
|
October |
Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME) |
To promote the role of entrepreneurship towards the development of India. |
|
October |
Department of Biotechnology (DBT) |
To maintain surveillance of significant zoonotic and transboundary pathogens, including those that cause bacterial, viral, and parasite illnesses. |
|
October |
Central Government |
Building infrastructure to lower logistic costs and strengthen the Indian economy. |
|
November |
Tamil Nadu |
To provide children with a secure environment and comprehensive development, including food, education, and healthcare. |
|
September |
Indian government |
To create a future-ready and adaptive civil service through targeted capacity building and competency enhancement. |
Important Indian Government Schemes
The following table shows the important government schemes. Click the article to study in detail and download the PDF.
Importance Of Indian Government Schemes
Indian Government Schemes UPSC are important for UPSC preparation since they are included in both the preliminaries and main exams. The questions on Government Schemes are repeatedly asked every year in the exam and carry a good amount of weightage. Every year 2-3 questions regarding government schemes are asked in prelims and mains exams.
How to Study Indian Government Schemes?
All the aspirants preparing for UPSC should remember the important Indian Government Schemes. Here are some tips on how to study government schemes for UPSC.
- UPSC Previous Year Papers: Try to comprehend the strategy and concepts of the government schemes covered in the previous year’s papers and exam questions.
- Notes Making: Aspirants should make short notes for government schemes. This will help them to memorize the schemes. Notes-making can also be done with the help of tables, mind maps, and flow charts. The notes can be classified as per their ministries or categories.
- For the prelims exam, the important part to study for the government scheme is its launch year, ministry, to which state it belongs if the scheme is classified as the center sector or centrally sponsored.
- For the main exam, the eligibility, objective, applications, advantages, and disadvantages are important to study in government schemes.
- Revision: Government Schemes should be revised multiple times before the examination.
- Reading Newspapers/ Magazines: Some magazines, like Yojana and Kurukshetra, should be read monthly, and the key topics should be covered separately. Additionally, watch for the newest government initiatives and news in newspapers like The Hindu or The Indian Express. Try to jot down quick notes for final exam revision.
- Mains Answer Writing Practice: Add daily answer writing practice to your schedule. At least read and write important points of one government scheme daily.
- Practice Mock Tests: The mock tests on government schemes should be practiced consistently, and the result should be analyzed for better scores.
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