In a recent development, the Indian government has mandated that online gaming companies must serve as digital intermediaries, filter out false information, and adhere to guidelines established by self-regulating bodies. This information could be pivotal for those preparing for the IAS exam.

New Regulations for Online Gaming Companies in India [UPSC Notes]
New Regulations for Online Gaming Companies:
- The updated Information Technology Rules prohibit offshore betting advertisements and restrict gaming companies from endorsing gambling.
- The online gaming industry has encountered challenges in regulating online gambling and fact-checking processes.
- These amendments are designed to assist India in reaching its objective of becoming a one trillion-dollar digital economy by the fiscal year 2025-26.
What do the new IT rules entail for online gaming companies in India?
- The Indian government unveiled the initial version of the rules in January 2021 and collaborated with the industry to refine them.
- The final version mandates online platforms to prevent the dissemination of misleading or false information.
- Online gaming companies are required to serve as digital intermediaries, scrutinize games and users, eliminate false information, and abide by self-regulatory body guidelines.
- The new regulations also forbid offshore betting advertisements and bar gaming companies from promoting gambling.
- Platforms are required to inform users about rules, privacy policies, terms of service, and user agreements, including KYC procedures and deposit protection measures. Rule 4A illustrates the online real-money game verification process.
- The government hopes these amendments will assist India in achieving its objective of becoming a one trillion-dollar digital economy by the fiscal year 2025-26.
What are these self-regulatory bodies and who can join them?
- The government will select three self-regulatory bodies to establish rules for the online gaming industry.
- Trusts and for-profit organizations are not eligible to apply, and specific criteria are in place for members who can join these bodies.
- Existing industry groups will not qualify as self-regulatory bodies, and according to an industry expert, it could take up to eight months to establish them.
- The bodies must be registered under the Companies Act, include members from the gaming industry, and have a board of directors without any conflict of interest.
- They must also publish a list of members, frameworks for verifying online real-money games, and a grievance redressal framework, along with the contact information of a grievance officer.
- They are required to update the list of permitted online real-money games and provide details about the applicant and the verification validity period.
How will the new rules affect the online gaming industry in India?
- The new rules encourage gaming companies to act more responsibly and promote responsible gaming behavior.
- Gaming companies must display a verification mark from an online gaming self-regulatory body to indicate that the game has been verified, and games that have not been verified cannot be advertised.
- Although gaming companies receive intermediary protections under Section 79 of the IT Act, online gambling is still not considered legal.
- The regulation of gambling is the responsibility of individual states, and they have the power to regulate it within their borders.
Related Links | |||
Regulating Online Gaming Industry | Digital Revolution | ||
Over The Top (OTT) Platforms in India | Cyber Security | ||
National Cyber Security Policy | Regulatory bodies in India |
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