
UPPSC Sociology Syllabus & Exam Pattern: Download PDF Here!
Candidates preparing for the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission conducted by the UPPSC must thoroughly check the detailed syllabus to start their preparation. It is an absolutely privileged opportunity for students to pursue their career. Here you will get the detailed UPPSC Sociology syllabus for the UPPSC Mains exam.
The UP PCS exam is conducted at three levels: Prelims, Mains and Interview. Candidates are supposed to clear all the levels. Out of all the papers in mains, it is necessary that you clear all the papers with a good score. Here it is the choice of the candidates to choose an optional subject. Choosing wisely is important because it will create a difference.
Our article is focused on the latest UPPSC exam pattern, its syllabus, and every little detail about the Optional Subject. Candidates who are willing to appear for the mains exam are suggested to go through the detailed UPPSC syllabus and exam pattern.
UPPSC Sociology Syllabus
Every year the UPPSC releases an official notification regarding syllabus and exam pattern. For candidates reference, we have provided the complete syllabus of the UPPSC Sociology Exam.
Paper 1- Sociology Paper (General Sociology) |
Section A |
Fundamentals of Sociology and Study of Social Phenomena : Emergence of Sociology, its nature and scope. Methods of study; Problems of objectivity and issues of measurement in Social Science; Sampling and its types: Research Design: Descriptive, Exploratory and Experimental, Techniques of data collection: Observation, Interview schedule and questionnaire. |
Theoretical Perspectives- Functionalism: RedcliffeBrown, Malinowski and Merton, Conflict Theory: Karl Marx, Ralf Dahrendorf and Lewis Coser. Symbolic Interactionism: C.H. Cooley, G.H. Mead and Herbert Blumer, Structuralism: Levi Strauss, S.F. Nadel, Parsons and Merton. |
Pioneers In Sociology; AComte-Positivism and Hierarchy ofSciences. H Spencer – Organic analogy and the doctrine of evolution. K. Marx- Dialectical materialism and alienation. E. Durkheim-Division of labour, Sociology of religion, Max Weber-Social action and ideal type. |
Section B |
Social Stratification and Differentiation: Concept, Theories of Stratification: Marx, Weber, Davis and Moore, Forms of stratification, Caste and Class. Status and Role, Social Mobilities: types, Occupational Mobility, intra-Generational and inter Generational Mobilities. |
Marriage, Family and Kinship: Types and forms of marriage, impact of social legislation on Marriage, Family: Structure and functions; Changing patterns of family; Family decent and kinship: Marriage and sex roles in modern society. |
Social Change and Development: Concept, Theories and Factors of Social Change, Social movement and change. State intervention. Social policy and development programme, Strategies of rural transformation: Community development programme. I.R.D.P., TRYSEM and Jawahar Rojgar Yojana, Inclusive and sustainable Development. |
Economic and Political System: Concept of property, Social dimensions of division of labour. Types of exchange. Industrialisation, Urbanization and Social Development, Nature of Power: Personal and Community, Elite, Class. Modes of political participation-Democratic and Authoritarian. |
Religion, Science and Technology: Concept, Role and religious belief in traditional and modern societies. Ethos of science, Social responsibility and control of science; Social consequences of science and technology. |
Population and Society: Population size, Trends, Composition, Growth by Migration, Population Problems in India, Population Education. |
Paper II- Sociology Paper (Indian Social System) |
Section A |
Bases of Indian Society: Traditional Indian Social Organisation: Dharma, Doctrine of Karma. Ashram Vyavastha, Purushartha and Sanskars; Socio-Cultural Dynamics: impact of Buddhism, Islam and the west. Factors responsible for continuity and change. |
Social Stratification: Caste system: Origin, Structural and Cultural views. Changing patterns of Caste; Caste and class: Issues of equality and social justice; – Agrarian and industrial Class structure in India, Emergence of middle classes. Classes among the Tribes, Emergence and growth of Dalit consciousness. |
Marriage Family and Kinship: Marriage among different ethnic groups and its changing trends and future; Family: it’s structural and functional aspects and their Changing Pattern, Impact of legislations and socio-economic changes on marriage and family, Kinship: Regional variations in kinship system and its changing aspects. |
Economic and Political System: Jajmani System, land tenure system, Social and economic consequences of land reforms, liberalization and globalization; Social Determinats of economic development, Green revolution, functioning of democraitic political system.Political parties and their composition, Structural change and orientation among political elites, Decentralisation of power and political participation, Political implications of development. |
Education and Society: Dimensions of education in traditional and modern societies, Educational inequalities and change; Education and social mobility. Problems of education among the weaker sections of society. |
Section B |
Tribal, Rural and Urban Social Organization: Distinctive features of tribal communities and their distribution; Tribe and caste, Processes of change: Acculturation, Assimilation and integration. Problems of tribals: social identity, Socio-cultural dimensions of village community; traditional power structure, Democratization and leadership, Community development programme and Panchayti Raj, New strategies for rural transformation, change in Kinship, caste and occupation in urban areas. Class structure and mobility in urban community; Ethnic diversity and community intergration, urban neighborhood, rural urban differences, Demographic and socio-cultural practices. |
Religion and Society: Size, Growth and Regional distribution of different religious groups; inter religious interaction and its manifestations, Problems of conversion, Community tensions, Secularism, Minority status and religious fundamentalism. |
Population Dynamics: Socio-cultural aspects of sex, Age, Marital status, Feritility and mortality. Socio- psychological, cultural and economic problems of population explosion, Population policy and family welfare programme; Determinants of population growth. |
Women and Society: Demographic profile of women, Changes in their status; Special problems- dowry, atrocities, discrimination; welfare programmes for women & children, Domestic ViolenceAct–2005, Sexual Harassment at Workplace- 2013. |
Dimensions of change and Development: Social change and Indices of modernisation, Sources of social change: Endogenous and Exogenous, Processes of Social Change: Sanskritisation, Westernisation, Secularisation and Modernisation, Agents of change: Mass Media, Education and communication, problems of modernization and planned change, Strategy and ideology of planning. Five year plans. Poverty alleviation programme; Environment, Unemployment and programme for Urban Development; social movement with special reference to Social reform, peasant, Backward Classes, Women and Dalit Movement. |
Download the PDF format of the UPPSC Sociology Syllabus here!
Go through the complete Sociology syllabus for UPPSC & and form a schedule for better results.

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UPPSC Sociology Exam Pattern
The Prelims Exam of UPPSC is just a qualifying tradition. For the main exam, all the papers are important and conducted in descriptive mode. Total of 8 eight papers out of two are optional. Check the exam pattern below:-
- There will be two optional papers- Sociology.
- Paper 1 – Sociology Paper- General Sociology
- Paper 2- Sociology Paper – Indian Social System
- Both the papers will be of 200 marks each with a duration of 3 hours each. Descriptive in nature.
Check out all the previous UPPSC Civil Services exam pattern & prepare with the most accurate approach.

How to prepare for UPSC Sociology Optional Subject?
In order to master your optional subject & get success it is important to have a better picture of the real exam. PYPs are at your service! To understand the complete pattern, syllabus & trends of the questions. You will also get a new & unique idea of how the questions are asked and how effectively you can answer them.
If you are already familiar with the subject then it becomes easier to learn and interpret the course. All you need to understand is the exact pattern & questions trends so that you can answer them to score maximum marks.
Solve the UPPSC Sociology Optional Question Paper and analyze your performance. Focus on your weaknesses & plan your scholar strategy wisely. Understand the latest pattern of paper & prepare accordingly.
Previous Years Question Papers for UPPSC Sociology Optional Subject
Going through the syllabus is important to understand the exam syllabus & come up with a study schedule. Here we have provided links to some previous years papers which will help the candidates get an actual idea of the exam and know about expected questions patterns under the Mains Sociology section. Download PYPs for free!
UPPSC Sociology PYPs | ||
Year | Paper I | Paper II |
2014 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
2015 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
2016 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
2017 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
2018 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
2019 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
2020 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
2021 | UPPSC Sociology Paper – I | UPPSC Sociology Paper – II |
For a wide range of study materials for optional subjects, previous year papers,mock tests, test series, practice sets you can download our mobile application TestbookApp.
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