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How to Start UPSC Preparation For Beginners? Download PDF

UPSC Preparation For Beginners can be a daunting task. However, with the right UPSC preparation strategy, one can build a strong foundation and succeed in this prestigious exam. If you are wondering how to start UPSC preparation for beginners, there are a few key steps that you can take. First, it is important to understand the exam pattern and syllabus thoroughly. This will help you create a study plan and choose the right study materials. Additionally, it is crucial to stay focused and disciplined in your preparation, and regularly revise and practice what you have learned. In this article, we will delve deeper into these steps and provide some essential tips and tricks for UPSC preparation for beginners, so that you can start your journey with confidence and clarity.

upsc preparation for beginners

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How to Start UPSC Preparation?

As a beginner, you must understand that UPSC IAS Exam is one of the toughest exams in India which needs immense dedication and hard work. The IAS exam is conducted in three stages and each stage has its own level of difficulty.

To become a successful IAS officer, you will need to make a strong mindset as the preparation journey will be full of ups and downs. Be ready to work hard and smart, reading lots of study materials and making crips notes out of them, daily revision and more. 

Here are some key steps on how to start UPSC preparation for beginners:

Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus

The first step for beginners is to understand the IAS exam pattern and syllabus. The UPSC exam consists of three stages - Preliminary, Main, and Interview. The Preliminary exam is objective in nature and tests the general aptitude of the candidate while the Mains exam is subjective and tests the candidate's knowledge of the chosen subjects. The Interview is the final stage and tests the candidate's personality and communication skills. It is important to understand the IAS syllabus for each stage and prepare accordingly.

Prelims Preparation Tips For Beginners

The Preliminary exam tests the candidate's aptitude and general knowledge. It is important to focus on the basics and build a strong foundation in subjects such as history, geography, economics, and polity. Some key tips for UPSC Prelims preparation include:

  • Focus on NCERT Books for UPSC to build a strong foundation in the basics.
  • Read newspapers and magazines regularly to stay updated on current affairs.
  • Practice UPSC Prelims mock tests and previous year question papers to improve speed and accuracy.

Choose the Right Optional Subject

In the mains exam stage, candidates need to choose an optional subject from the list of 38 optional subjects provided by UPSC. It is advisable to choose a subject that you are interested in and have some prior knowledge or background. It is also important to choose a subject that is scoring, relevant to the exam, and has good study materials available.

Mains Preparation Tips For Beginners

The Main exam tests the candidate's detailed knowledge of the subjects. Unlike the prelims exam, the mains exam is subjective ie. candidates need to write detailed answers in the mains papers. Some key tips for UPSC Mains preparation include:

Decide on Coaching vs. Self-Study

The decision to join a coaching institute or do self-study depends on the individual's preference and resources. Coaching institutes can provide guidance, support, and resources to help beginners prepare effectively. It is important to choose a coaching institute that has a good track record and experienced faculty and also to keep in mind the associated costs. However, self-study can also be effective if one has access to good study materials and is disciplined in following a study plan.

Create a Study Plan

Creating a study plan is crucial for UPSC preparation for beginners. The study plan should cover the syllabus in a systematic and efficient manner, with time allocated for revision and practice. It is important to stay disciplined and focused on the study plan.

Regular Practice

Regular practice of mock tests, previous year question papers, and other practice materials is important for UPSC preparation for beginners. It helps in identifying strengths and weaknesses, improving performance, and building confidence.

Stay Positive and Motivated

Although it is natural to feel demotivated at some times, staying motivated during your UPSC preparation is crucial for success in this highly competitive exam. By setting realistic goals, finding inspiration, surrounding yourself with positivity, taking breaks and practising self-care, and keeping the bigger picture in mind, you can stay motivated and focused on your goals.

Check out the list of UPSC Toppers 2023 here.

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UPSC Preparation Strategy & Study Plan For Beginners 2023-2024

Here is the study plan for beginners. In this plan, the date of the UPSC CSE Prelims 2023 is taken as a reference, which is scheduled to be held on 28th May 2023.

Month

Topics to Cover

June 2023

Ancient & Medieval History, Optional, Daily Current Affairs

July 2023

Modern History, Optional, Daily Current Affairs

August 2023

Art and Culture, Revision of Ancient, Medieval and Modern History, Optional, Daily Current Affairs

September 2023

Polity, Revision of Art and Culture & History, Optional, Daily Current Affairs

October 2023

Geography, Revision of Polity, Optional, Daily Current Affairs

November 2023

Economics, Revision of Geography & History, Optional, Daily Current Affairs

December 2023

Environment, Revision of Economics & Polity, Revision of Optional, Daily Current Affairs

January 2024

Science & Technology, Revision of Environment & History, Revision of Optional, Daily Current Affairs, Answer Writing Practise (Write 2-4 Answers daily)

February 2024

Revision of Science & Technology, Art & Culture & Polity, Revision of Optional, Daily Current Affairs, Answer Writing Practise (Write 2-4 Answers daily)

March 2024

Revision of Geography, Economics & Environment, Solving and Analyzing 1 full-length mock (at least 50 MCQs) each day, Daily Current Affairs & Revision of Last 2 years Current Affairs, Analysis of UPSC Past year prelims papers

April 2024

Revision of History, Art & Culture, Polity, Geography, Solving and Analyzing 1 full-length mock (at least 50 MCQs) each day, Daily Current Affairs & Revision of Last 2 years Current Affairs, Analysis of UPSC Past year prelims papers

May 2024

Revision of Economy, Environment, Science & Technology, Solving and Analyzing 1 full-length mock (at least 50 MCQs) each day, Daily Current Affairs & Revision of Last 2 years Current Affairs, Analysis of UPSC Past year prelims papers

Also, read Duties & Roles Of IAS Officer here.

Top 10 UPSC Books For Beginners

As a beginner-level UPSC Aspirant, you might be wondering where to start and which books to refer to for preparation. With a vast syllabus and limited time, it can be challenging to figure out the best books to use for your preparation. However, having the right study material is essential for cracking the UPSC exam. To make things easy for you, we have compiled a list of UPSC books specifically for beginners like you. These books cover various topics in the UPSC syllabus and provide a strong foundation for your preparation. By reading these books, you can develop a better understanding of the subjects and topics and gain confidence in your preparation. So, let's have a look into the list of UPSC books for beginners!

  • Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth - This is the go-to Polity Book for UPSC aspirants to understand the Indian polity and Constitution. It covers various topics such as the Preamble, Directive Principles, Fundamental Rights, etc.
  • A Brief History of Modern India by Rajiv Ahir - Aspirants can get an overview of modern Indian history from the mid-18th century to the present day. It covers various topics such as the Constitution of India, the Indian National Movement, and the challenges faced by independent India.
  • Geography of India by Majid Husain - This Geography Book for UPSC covers the physical, social, and economic geography of India. It includes information on climate, agriculture, landforms, natural resources, industry, transport, etc.
  • Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh - This Indian Economy Book for UPSC covers various aspects of the Indian economy such as planning, economic reforms, agriculture, industry, banking, etc.
  • Environment by Shankar IAS Academy - This Environment book covers environmental issues and ecology, which are important topics for the UPSC exam.
  • Introduction to the Constitution of India by Durga Das Basu - This book is a comprehensive guide to the Indian Constitution and covers various aspects such as its historical background, features, and principles.
  • Indian Art and Culture by Nitin Singhania - This book covers various aspects of Indian art and culture such as architecture, music, dance, theater, etc.
  • Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude by M. Karthikeyan - This Ethics Book for UPSC covers various aspects of ethics, integrity, and aptitude, which are important for the UPSC exam.
  • India's Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra - This Bipan Chandra Book provides a comprehensive overview of India's freedom struggle, which is an important topic in the UPSC exam.
  • Economic Survey by Ministry of Finance - This book provides an overview of the state of the Indian economy and policy recommendations for the upcoming year. It is an important source of current affairs for the UPSC exam.

We hope that all your doubts regarding UPSC Preparation for Beginners will be cleared after going through this article. Testbook is among the most trusted apps for government job preparation because of its best quality assured products like live classes, mock tests, Content pages, GK and current affairs videos, and much more. To study more topics for UPSC, download the Testbook App now.

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