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Goldman Environmental Prize 2023 - Latest Winners and Their Contributions

This year, the Goldman Environmental Prize, a prestigious accolade that recognizes remarkable grassroots environmentalists, has been awarded to Alessandra Korap, an indigenous woman from the Amazon. Dive deeper into the intricacies of the Goldman Environmental Prize and learn more about the inspirational winners of this year's award, which is a crucial topic for the UPSC Prelims.

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The Significance of the Goldman Environmental Prize

The Goldman Environmental Prize is more than just an award. It serves as a beacon of recognition for the tireless work of grassroots activists dedicated to preserving the environment and fostering sustainability.

  • The Prize acknowledges individuals who, in their quest to safeguard and enhance the natural environment, often put their own safety at risk.
  • By celebrating these individual grassroots leaders, the Prize aims to motivate others to take extraordinary actions to protect our natural world.
  • The Goldman Environmental Foundation established the award in 1989 to recognize and celebrate environmental heroes from around the globe.
  • The prize recognizes environmental champions from the world’s six inhabited continental regions: Africa, Asia, Europe, Islands & Island Nations, North America, and South & Central America.

Meet the 2023 Goldman Environmental Prize Winners

  • Alessandra Korap
    • Born in an indigenous village nestled within the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Alessandra Korap witnessed firsthand the threats posed by the encroachment of non-indigenous outsiders on her village.
    • A surge of settlers, illegal gold miners, and loggers, facilitated by nearby highways, began to infiltrate and exploit the region’s vast indigenous territories.
    • This influx posed a serious threat to Korap’s Munduruku people, who inhabit the Tapajos River Basin, in Para and Mato Grosso states.
    • The advent of illegal mining, hydroelectric dams, a major railway and river ports exerted considerable pressure on their lands.
    • In response, Korap and other Munduruku women defied traditional all-male leadership customs and took up the mantle to defend their territories.
    • They rallied their communities, staged protests, and presented evidence of environmental crime to federal police and the federal attorney general.
    • The Goldman Environmental Prize recognized this courageous act. Studies have shown that indigenous-controlled forests like those defended by Korap are the best preserved in the Brazilian Amazon.
    • Due to the scale of destruction, the eastern Amazon near Munduruku no longer functions as a carbon sink .
    • The Brazilian government has since established the country’s first Ministry of Indigenous Peoples and initiated operations to evict illegal miners.
  • Tero Mustonen
    • This professor and environmental activist from Finland spearheaded the acquisition of peatland that had suffered damage due to state-sponsored industrial activity.
  • Delima Silalahi
    • Hailing from north Sumatra in Indonesia, Delima Silalahi mobilized indigenous communities across the country to stand up for their rights.
  • Chilekwa Mumba
    • A community organizer from Zambia, Chilekwa Mumba secured compensation for residents affected by copper mining in a landmark case before the UK supreme court.
  • Zafer Kizilkaya
    • A Turkish marine conservationist, Zafer Kizilkaya established Turkey’s first community-managed marine protected area in the Mediterranean.
  • Diane Wilson
    • A shrimp boat captain from the US, Diane Wilson successfully took Formosa Plastics to court over the discharge of plastic waste on the Texas Gulf Coast.
Related Links
Rukmini Devi Arundale UPSC Monthly Magazine for Current Affairs
Chipko Movement World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
Bishnoi Movement UPSC Environment and Ecology
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