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Indra Exercise - Important Facts for UPSC Preparation

Also Read Indra Exercise - Important Facts for UPSC Preparation in Hindi

Exercise Indra, a joint military exercise between India and Russia, has been a key element in the military cooperation of the two nations. The 11th edition of this exercise took place in the Bay of Bengal in September 2020. The inception of the Indra Exercise was in 2003 and it has been a regular event since then.

Here are some crucial facts about the Indra naval exercise that can be essential for the preparation of the IAS Exam prelims.

Also, check out the List of Indian Army Exercises in this linked article.

You can further enhance your UPSC Mains GS 3 preparation with the help of the following resources:
  1. Security Questions from UPSC Mains General Studies-3
  2. Previous Years’ Disaster Management Questions from IAS Mains GS 3
  3. Current Affairs
  4. Best of PIB for UPSC
  5. Economy Notes for UPSC
  6. Science & Technology Notes for UPSC

Key Aspects of Exercise Indra

  1. The Indra Exercise began as a bilateral single-service exercise in 2003. However, it evolved into a tri-service exercise in 2017 with the first tri-service edition happening in the Eastern Military District of Russia.
  2. The second tri-service Indra Exercise was organized in December 2019 at three different locations - Babina (near Jhansi), Pune, and Goa.
  3. The Indra Exercise 2020 was a special edition as it marked the 75th anniversary of World War II. The Defence Ministers of India and Russia met in Moscow during this time.
  4. The primary objective of the Indra 2020 exercise was to increase the interoperability of the Indian and Russian Navies.
  5. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the format of the Indra Exercise 2020 was a ‘Non-contact, at sea only’ exercise.
  6. The Indian Navy was represented by:
    1. Guided-missile destroyer Ranvijay
    2. Indigenous frigate Sahyadri
    3. Fleet tanker Shakti
INS Ranvijay:
  1. It is a Rajput-Class Destroyer, which was commissioned in the Indian Navy in 1988.
  2. It has participated in several exercises such as the Malabar Naval Exercise in 2007 and 2011, and the Indra War Games in 2014.
  3. It has been awarded the best ship of the Eastern Fleet Trophy twice.

INS Sahyadri:

  1. INS Sahyadri is a Shivalik-class stealth multi-role frigate that was commissioned into the Indian Navy in 2012.
  2. It has also participated in Indra 2015 and other international naval exercises.

INS Shakti:

  1. INS Shakti is a Deepak-class fleet tanker and is one of the largest ships in the Indian Navy.
  2. It was commissioned into the Indian Navy in 2011.
  3. It has participated in several international exercises including Malabar Exercise 2012 and 2014, Japan-India Maritime Exercise (JIMEX) 2012, and TROPEX 2013.

You may also find these articles interesting:

Paramilitary Forces and Armed Forces of India Indianisation of the Indian Army
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Who represented the Russian Navy in the exercise?

The Russian Navy was represented by:

  1. Destroyer Admiral Vinogradov
  2. Destroyer Admiral Tributs
  3. Fleet tanker Boris Butoma

Outcomes of the INDRA Exercise

The Exercise is expected to result in:

  1. An improvement in the interoperability of the navies
  2. Enhanced practices of the two navies

Activities conducted during the Indra Exercise included:

  1. Surface and anti-aircraft drills
  2. Firing exercises
  3. Helicopter operations
  4. Seamanship evolutions

Also, check out these related articles:

INS Vikrant (R11) SITMEX
Sampriti Mitra Shakti
Maitree Exercise Vajra Prahar
Yudh Abhyas Nomadic Elephant
Garuda Shakti Shakti Exercise
Dharma Guardian Surya Kiran
Hand in Hand Exercise COBRA-GOLD
 
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