
Kerala PSC KAS Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025: Download PDF
Kerala KAS Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2025: The Kerala Public Service Commission releases the Kerala PSC KAS Syllabus & Exam Pattern details along with the official notification. If you are preparing for the Kerala Administrative Services Exam, you must carefully go through the latest Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern and Syllabus details to strategise your preparation effectively. In this article, we have discussed the latest subject-wise KAS Kerala PSC syllabus and paper pattern for the Prelims and Mains Exams. Key points to note are:
- The selection for Kerala State Services is based on Prelims, Mains and Interview stages.
- The Kerala PSC KAS prelims syllabus includes General Studies and Language Proficiency subjects. For Language Paper I, you can choose Malayalam, Tamil or Kannada, and Language Paper II is for English.
- The Kerala PSC KAS mains syllabus includes topics from General Studies, distributed across three papers.
- As per the Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern 2025, the Prelims will be an objective-type exam for 200 marks, while the Mains will be a descriptive-type exam for 300 marks. The Interview carries 45 marks.
Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern 2025
The Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern 2025 defines the types of questions, subject-wise weightage, exam duration, etc. Knowing these details will help you plan a good preparation strategy by focusing on the important topics. It will also allow you to devise time management strategies for the exam. The Kerala KAS Exam Pattern varies for the Prelims and Main stages. An overview of the same is given below.
Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern 2025: Overview | |||
---|---|---|---|
Stage | Type | Papers | Marks |
Prelims | Objective Type | General Studies (GS), Language I, Language II | 200 |
Mains | Descriptive Type | GS Paper I, GS Paper II, GS Paper III | 300 |
Interview | Oral Exam | Personality & Aptitude | 45 |

Kerala KAS Syllabus PDF
The Kerala PSC KAS Syllabus PDF is made available as part of the official notification for the KAS Kerala Exam. Before starting your preparation, you must go through the KAS Kerala PSC Syllabus for Prelims and Mains to identify your strengths and weaknesses, and know which topics carry higher weightage. Based on the same, you must strategise your preparation. The latest Kerala PSC KAS syllabus PDF download link is given below.
Download Kerala PSC KAS Syllabus PDF 2025 (Prelims & Mains)
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Kerala PSC KAS Prelims Exam Pattern 2025
The KAS Kerala PSC Exam Pattern for the Prelims specifies that the exam will be an objective-type test for 200 marks. There will be two papers of 100 marks each. The exam duration will be 90 minutes for each of these papers. The details of the latest Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern are summarised below.
Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern for Prelims 2025 | |||||
Paper | Subjects | Question Type | Medium | Marks | Duration |
Paper 1 |
General Studies |
MCQ |
English |
100 |
90 Minutes |
Paper 2 |
General Studies |
MCQ |
English |
50 |
90 Minutes |
Language Proficiency (Malayalam / Tamil / Kannada) |
MCQ |
Malayalam / Tamil / Kannada |
30 |
||
Language Proficiency (English) |
MCQ |
English |
20 |
||
- | Total | - | - | 100 | 180 Minutes |
Kerala PSC KAS Prelims Syllabus 2025
The Kerala KAS Syllabus for the Prelims Exam includes topics from General Studies, Optional Language (Tamil/Malayalam/Kannada), and English Language. The subject-wise syllabus for the same is given below for your reference.
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Kerala PSC KAS Syllabus for Prelims Paper I- General Studies
This Paper carries 100 marks. The questions asked are related to History, Geography, Polity & Governance, and Reasoning & Mental Ability. The topics-wise Kerala KAS Syllabus is detailed below.
Section | Topics |
---|---|
A. History (India & Kerala) |
Ancient & Medieval India: Features, landmarks, dynasties, administration, society, religion, economy, art, culture, literature, architecture, movements Modern India: 18th century to present, struggle for independence, reform movements (19th–20th century), post-independence consolidation & reorganisation, India & neighbours Kerala History (18th century onwards): Pre-independence socio-political movements, formation of Kerala, parties, governments, legislations, policies. |
B. World History (mid-18th century onwards) | Industrial Revolution, World Wars, redrawing of boundaries, colonialism & decolonisation, globalisation, communism, capitalism, socialism & their effects. |
C. Cultural Heritage of Kerala | Art forms, literature, sculpture, architecture, society, tribal culture, pilgrimage, folk culture, cinema, theatre, evolution of Malayalam language & literature. |
D. Indian Polity & Governance |
Constitution, Union & State functions Federal structure Constitutional authorities LPG’s impact Statutory/regulatory bodies Rights issues (human, women, SC/ST, child) Important Acts International organisations/treaties/forums Judiciary: Emergency provisions, amendments, PIL, land revenue laws, FRs, FDs, DPSPs, and administrative law principles. |
E. Reasoning & Mental Ability | Logical reasoning, analytical ability, number series, coding-decoding, relations, shapes, Venn diagrams, clock/calendar/age problems, simple arithmetic. |
F. Geography |
General: Solar system, Earth motions, time, seasons, internal structure, landforms, atmosphere, climate factors, air masses, disturbances, oceans (physical, chemical, biological), disasters, resources. World/India/Kerala: Physical, social, economic geography. Geophysical phenomena: Earthquake, tsunami, volcanoes, cyclone, flood, landslides. |
Kerala PSC KAS Syllabus for Prelims Paper II – General Studies II
This section of Kerala KAS Prelims Paper II carries 50 Marks. The syllabus includes topics related to Economics, Science & Technology, and Current Affairs. The subject-wise KAS Kerala PSC Syllabus is detailed below.
Section | Topics |
---|---|
A. Economy & Planning |
Indian economy (pre/post-independence & reforms) Sectoral composition Five Year Plans Agriculture (land reforms, crops, irrigation, pricing, finance, marketing, food security, PDS, Green Revolution, Sustainable & organic farming) Industry (policy, PSUs, small scale, SEZs, liberalisation, FDI, e-commerce) Infrastructure (water, power, S&T, rural/urban, transport, telecom) Population trends, poverty, inequality, unemployment, indicators (HDI, GDI, happiness index) Finance (budgeting, taxation, subsidies, debt, GST, banking reforms) Foreign trade & BoP Kerala economy overview (population, agriculture, industry, services, IT, remittances) Kerala model (land reforms, decentralisation, social security, women empowerment, welfare, disaster mgmt, planning board). |
B. Science & Technology |
S&T scope & relevance National policy Indian scientists & institutions ICT (e-governance, schemes, MIS, AI, robotics, cybersecurity) Space & defence (ISRO, DRDO) Energy needs & policy (renewables, nuclear) Environment (biodiversity, climate change, treaties Western Ghats, forests, wildlife, hazards, pollution, carbon emissions, global warming, NAPCC, disaster management) Biotechnology, nanotechnology, green technology |
C. Current Events | National, International, Kerala specific. |
Kerala KAS Syllabus for Prelims Paper II Part II- Language
For the Prelims Paper II, you can opt either Malayalam, Tamil or Kannada Language. This section will assess your proficiency in the same. It carries 30 marks. The Kerala PSC KAS syllabus for each of the languages is detailed below.
Component | Malayalam | Tamil | Kannada |
---|---|---|---|
Word/Spelling | പദ്ശുദ്ധി (Word Purity), ഒറ്റപ്പദ്ം (Single Word), പിരിച്ചഴുതല്, ചേർത്തെഴുതല് | Correct Word, Correct Sentence Structure | Correct Word, Correct Sentence |
Vocabulary | പരയായം (Synonyms), സമാനപദ്ം (Equivalent Word), വെിപരീതപദ്ം (Antonyms) | Synonyms, Antonyms | Synonyms, Antonyms, Equivalent Word |
Grammar & Usage | സ്ത്രീലെിംഗ്വും–പുലിംഗ്വും (Gender), വാകേയശുദ്ധി (Sentence Correction), ഘടകപദം (Compound words), ശൈശേലികോള് പഴെെഞ് ചാല്ലുകേള് (Proverbs/Idioms) | Gender (F/M), Singular/Plural, Phrases & Proverbs | Gender (F/M), Number, Idioms & Proverbs |
Writing & Comprehension | വെചെനം (Sentence Making), സംഗ്രഹണം (Summary), വിപുലെനം (Expansion), ഔദ്യേദ്യാഗ്ികേ–ഭാഷാപദ്പരിചയം (Official language terms), പരിഭാഷ (Translation), ഭരണഭാഷാ ഖണ്ഡികയെ അടിസ്ഥാനമാക്കിയ ചോദ്യങ്ങൾ (Comprehension/Official language passages) | Translation, One Word Substitution, Join/Separate Words, Comprehension | Translation, One Word Substitution, Join/Separate Words, Comprehension |
Kerala PSC KAS Prelims Syllabus for Paper III- English Language
This section of the exam carries 20 marks. The questions asked are related to English grammar, vocabulary and comprehension. The questions aim to assess your proficiency in English. The Kerala KAS Syllabus for English includes the following topics.
Component | Topics Covered |
---|---|
Grammar | Tenses, Auxiliary verbs, Degrees of comparison, Pronouns (9 types), Concord (subject–verb agreement), Word & sentence order |
Vocabulary | Synonyms, Antonyms, Phrasal verbs, Idioms & Phrases |
Sentence Structure | Active/Passive voice, Reported speech, Sentence types (Simple/Compound/Complex), Connectives, Prepositional verbs, Prepositions |
Error & Correction | Error correction, Question tags, Adjectives, Adverbs, Punctuation |
Kerala PSC KAS Mains Exam Pattern 2025
The Kerala PSC KAS Exam Pattern 2025 suggests that the Kerala KAS Mains will comprise 3 descriptive-type papers. Each of these papers carry a weightage of 100 marks, and must be completed within 2 hours each. You can choose to answer these questions in either English, Malayalam, Tamil or Kannada.
Kerala KAS Exam Pattern 2025 for Mains Exam |
||||
Paper | Question Type | Medium | Maximum Marks | Duration |
Paper-I |
Descriptive |
English / Malayalam/ Tamil/ Kannada |
100 |
2 Hours |
Paper-II |
Descriptive |
English / Malayalam/ Tamil/ Kannada |
100 |
2 Hours |
Paper-III |
Descriptive |
English / Malayalam/ Tamil/ Kannada |
100 |
2 Hours |
Total |
- |
- |
300 |
6 Hours |
Kerala PSC KAS Mains Syllabus 2025
The Kerala Administrative Services Mains Exam comprises three papers. For each of these papers, the Kerala PSC KAS Syllabus includes topics related to General Studies. In this section, we have detailed the paper-wise Kerala PSC KAS mains syllabus 2025.
Kerala PSC KAS Mains Syllabus for General Studies I (Paper I)
This section of the Mains Exam will have questions from Indian & World History, History of Kerala, and Cultural Heritage of Kerala. The Kerala PSC KAS detailed syllabus for each of these topics is given below.
Section | Topics |
---|---|
A. History (India & Kerala) |
-Ancient & Medieval India: Salient features, landmarks, dynasties, administration, society, religion, economy, art, culture, literature, architecture, movements. Modern India (18th c. – present): Significant events, personalities, freedom struggle, social/religious reform movements, post-independence consolidation & reorganisation, India & neighbours. Kerala History (18th c. onwards): Pre-independence socio-political movements, formation of Kerala state, political parties, governments, landmark legislations, policies. |
B. World History (mid-18th c. onwards) | Industrial Revolution, World Wars, redrawing of boundaries, colonialism & decolonisation, globalisation, communism, capitalism, socialism & their impacts. |
C. Cultural Heritage of Kerala | Kerala art forms, literature, sculpture, architecture, social features, tribal culture, pilgrimages, tourist sites, folk culture, cinema, theatre, history & evolution of Malayalam language & literature. |
Kerala KAS Syllabus for Mains - General Studies II (Paper II)
The Kerala PSC KAS exam syllabus for Mains Paper II includes topics related to Polity & Governance, Science & Technology, and Current Affairs. The detailed subject-wise syllabus is given below.
Section | Topics |
---|---|
A. Indian Polity, Public Administration & Governance |
Constitution & salient features Union & State functions, Parliament & Legislatures, federal issues, devolution, finances Constitutional authorities: powers & functions Panchayati Raj, public policy, governance, LPG’s impact Statutory, regulatory, quasi-judicial bodies Rights issues: human, women, SC/ST, child Important Acts - India’s foreign policy, international organisations, treaties, forums Judiciary: structure, emergency provisions, amendments, PIL, land revenue laws Fundamental Rights, Duties, DPSPs - Administrative law principles |
B. Science & Technology |
Scope & relevance of S&T National policy, Everyday science Human body, public health, food & nutrition Indian scientists & institutions ICT: e-governance, schemes, MIS, AI, robotics, cybersecurity Space & defence tech: ISRO, DRDO programmes Energy: resources, renewable/non-renewable, policy, nuclear, energy security Environment: laws, treaties, biodiversity, climate change, Western Ghats, forests & wildlife, hazards, pollution, global warming, carbon emission, NAPCC, disaster management Developments in biotech, nanotech, green tech |
C. Current Issues | Current events in polity, governance, S&T, environment (national & Kerala focus). |
Kerala KPSC KAS Mains Syllabus for General Studies III (Paper III)
This section of the exam carries 100 marks. The questions asked are related to Current Affairs, Economy, and Geography. The subject-wise KAS Kerala PSC exam syllabus is given below.
Section | Topics |
---|---|
A. Economy & Planning |
Indian economy (pre/post-independence, reforms, NITI Aayog, sectors, policies, Five Year Plans) Agriculture: land reforms, cropping, irrigation, inputs/outputs, finance, marketing, food security, PDS, Green Revolution, sustainable/organic farming Industry: policy, PSUs, growth, small-scale, SEZs, FDI, e-commerce, liberalisation impacts Infrastructure: water, sanitation, energy, transport, telecom, urban/rural infra, ports, railways, airports, S&T, social impact assessment Population: growth, gender, migration, literacy, poverty, inequality, unemployment Indicators: HDI, HPI, GDI, Happiness Index Public finance: budgeting, taxation, subsidies, debt, fiscal/monetary issues, GST, banking reforms Foreign trade, BoP, Kerala economy (population, agriculture, industry, services, IT, remittances), Kerala model (land reforms, decentralisation, social security, women empowerment, tourism, welfare, disaster mgmt, planning board, health & education achievements). |
B. Geography |
General: Solar system, Earth motions, time, seasons, structure, landforms, atmosphere, climate, air masses, disturbances, oceans, hydrological disasters, marine & continental resources World/India/Kerala: physical, social, economic geography - Geophysical phenomena: Earthquake, tsunami, volcanoes, cyclone, flood, landslides |
C. Current Issues | Current issues in economy & geography (national & Kerala focus). |
Kerala PSC KAS Interview 2025
The final stage of the Kerala PSC KAS Examination is the Interview. It will be an oral exam for 45 marks. Candidates who qualify the Prelims and Mains will be called for the interview. At this stage, candidates will be assessed for their aptitude and technical suitability for the respective post.
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