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BPSC Geology Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2023: Download Free PDF Now!

Also Read BPSC Geology Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2023: Download Free PDF Now! in Hindi

The BPSC Geology Syllabus has been published by the recruiting body i.e. Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC). Candidates should be familiar and well-versed with the BPSC Exam Syllabus and exam pattern. The candidates should be prepared with a reasonable schedule and guidance to pass the exam in one attempt. The candidates must clear three stages of the BPSC selection process, namely, the Prelims Examination, Mains Examination, and Interview.

With thousands of candidates emerging and competition at its peak, getting hired for government jobs is no easy task. Candidates should prepare for the BPSC Exam 2023 with a concise and logical approach.

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BPSC Geology Syllabus 2023

The Bihar Public Service Commission has released the Geology syllabus for the BPCS exam. Candidates can check the below-mentioned BPSC Geology syllabus for the same:

BPSC Geology Syllabus
Section 1
  • General Geology: Energy in relation to Geo-dynamic activities. Origin and interior of the Earth. Dating of rocks buoy various methods and age of the Earth. Volcanoes-causes and products; volcanic belts. Earthquakes-causes, geological effect and distribution. Geosynclines and their classification, Island areas, deep sea trenches and mid-ocean ridges, sea-floor spreading and plate tectonics. Isostasy, Mountains types and origin. Brief ideas about continental drift, Origin of continents and oceans. Radioactivity and its application to geological problems.
  •  Geomorphology: Basic concepts and significance. Geomorphic processes and parameters. Geomorphic cycles and their interpretation. Relief features; Topography and its relation to structures and lithology. Major landforms. Drainage patterns. Geomorphic features of Indian subcontinent and Chotanagpur plateau.
  • Structural Geology: Stress and strain ellipsoid, and rock deformation. Mechanics of folding and faulting. Linear and planer structures and their genetic significance Petrofabric analysis, its graphic representation and application to geological problems. Tectonic framework of India.
  • Palaeontology: Micro and Macro-fossils. Modes of preservation and utility of fossils, General idea about classification and nomenclature. Organic evolution and the bearing of palaeontological studies on it. Morphology, classification and geological history including evolutionary trends of brachiopods, bivalves, gastropods, ammonoids, trilobites, echinoids and corals. Principal groups of vertebrates and their main morphological characters. Vertebrates life through ages; dinosaurs: siwalik vertebrates. Evolution of horses, elephants and man, Gondwana flora and its importance. Types of microfossils and their significance with special reference to petroleum exploration.
  • Stratigraphy: Principles of Stratigraphy Stratigraphic classification and nomenclature. Standard stratigraphic scale. Detailed study of various geological systems of the Indian sub continent. Boundary Problems in Indian stratigraphy. An outline of the stratigraphy of various geological systems in their type-areas. Brief study of climates and igneous activities in Indian symmetry during geological post Palaecogeographic reconstructions.
Section 2 
  • Crystallography:- crystalline and non crystalline substances. Space groups. Lattice symmetry. Classification of crystals into 32 classes of symmetry. International system of crystallographic notation. Use of stereographic projections to represent crystal symmetry. Twinning and twin laws Crystal irregularities. Application of X-Rays for crystal studies.
  • Optical Mineralogy:- General principles of optics Isotropism and anisotropism, Concepts of optical indicatrix, pleochroism, interference colours and extinction. Optic orientation in crystals. Dispersion. Optical accessories.
  • Mineralogy: Elements of crystal chemistry-types of bondings Ionicradi, coordination number, isomorphism, polymorphism and pseudomorphism. Structural classification of silicates. Detailed study of rock-forming minerals-their physical, chemical and optical properties and uses, if any, study of the alteration products of these minerals.
  • Petrology:- Magma, its generation, nature and composition. Simple phase diagrams of binary and ternary systems, and their significance, Bowen’s Reaction Principle. Magmatic differentiation; assimilation, Textures and structures, and their petrogenetic significance. Classification of igneous rocks. Petrography and petro genesis of important rock types of India Genesis of granites; charnockites; anorthosites; and alkaline rocks. Processes of formation of sedimentary rocks. Diagenesis and lithification. Textures and structures of sedimentary rock and their significance. Classification of sedimentary rocks elastic and non-elastic. Heavy minerals and their significance. Elementary concept of depositional environments. sedimentary facies and provenance. Petrography of common sedimentary rock types. Agents of metamorphism. Types of metamorphism. Metamorphic grades, zones and facies. ACF, AKF and AFM diagrams. Textures, structures and nomenclature of metamorphic rocks. Petrography and petrogenesis of important metamorphic rock types.
  • Economic Geology: Concept of ore, ore mineral and gangue, tenor of ores. Processes of formation of mineral deposits. Common forms and structures of ore deposits. Classification of ore deposits. Control of ore deposition Metallogenetic Epochs. Study of important metallic and non-metallic deposits oil and natural gas fields and coalfields of India. The mineral wealth of Bihar, Mineral economics, National Mineral policy Conservation and utilçation of minerals.
  • Applied Geology: Essentials of prospecting and exploration techniques. Principal methods of mining sampling redressing and beneficiation. Application of geology in Engineering works. Elements of soil and groundwater geology. Groundwater Provinces of Bihar. Use of Air related Diagrams in Geological Exploration.
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BPSC Geology Exam Pattern 2023

The candidates appearing for the BPSC exam must be well aware of the exam pattern before beginning their preparations. The preliminary examination will be qualifying in nature consisting of only one paper of General Studies carrying a weightage of 150 marks.

The mains exam will be held for a total of 900 marks. The BPSC main examination includes 4 papers which are 1 paper of General Hindi, 2 papers of General Studies, and 1 optional paper chosen by the candidates. The BPSC exam will be subjective in nature and can be attempted in English, Hindi or Urdu according to one’s preference.

Subject  Total Marks  Time Duration
General Hindi (Qualifying) 100 3 hours
General Studies 1 300 3 hours
General Studies 2 300 3 hours
Optional Subject 300 3 hours
Total 900 3 hours per paper

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How to Prepare for the BPSC Geology Optional Subject?

The candidates should be exam ready with the BPSC Geology exam preparation tips. Following properly devised BPSC Geology exam preparation tips helps in scoring high marks in the examination.

  • The candidates will have to choose an optional subject in which they are interested in and are also familiar with the basic understanding of the subject which will also help to score good marks in it.
  • The aspirant must know the proper marking pattern, types of questions asked, duration, and more to crack the BPSC exam in one go.
  • Prepare a daily, weekly, and monthly basis that will help the candidate to crack the BPSC Exam easily.
  • The candidates are advised to give enough mock tests to evaluate their performance for the BPSC Exam and have a proper strategy to complete the exam within the given time frame.

Previous Years Question Papers for BPSC Geology Optional Subject

To save time for our readers, we have listed the previous year question papers for the BPSC Geology Subject. These BPSC Geology papers can help the candidates to understand the type of questions asked, the paper pattern, and more. Download them by signing in to the app.

BPSC Geology PYPs
Year Paper I Paper II
2014 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II
2015 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II
2016 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II
2017 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II
2018 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II
2019 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II
2020 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II
2021 BPSC Geology Paper – I BPSC Geology Paper – II

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