India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations UPSC Overview, Agreements, Trade & Defence Ties

India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines maintain a robust relationship that spans cooperation in multiple sectors. As a major power in the Caribbean / North America, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines contributes actively to shaping global geopolitics and security dynamics. The establishment of diplomatic relations in 1981 marked a pivotal step in India–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines bilateral engagement. India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines enjoy diplomatic relations, with Non-resident, High Commission in Paramaribo accredited promoting continuous dialogue. The relationship between India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines holds CARICOM member, UN voting support, SIDS concerns, with an emphasis on defense collaboration, economic synergy, cultural exchanges, and collective global security efforts. 

• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines cooperate in Capacity building, development aid, multilateral forums, disaster relief such as defense, nuclear energy, trade, space, oil and gas, cybersecurity, culture, and education. 
• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines have signed a series of agreements in fields like Tax Information Exchange Agreement (2012), Foreign Office Consultations (2015), Visa Waiver (2019), Health (2019), Traditional Medicine (2022) to bolster mutual cooperation. 
• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines have reached a trade volume of US$ 256 million (2022-23), highlighting the deepening of their economic ties. 
• India’s export ties with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines are driven by goods like Pharmaceuticals, textiles, machinery, iron, steel, chemicals, which support long-term trade relations. 
• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines maintain strong trade ties, with Very low, scrap metals, miscellaneous goods being among the main imports. 

India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines share growing partnerships in ITEC scholarships, capacity building, e-VBAB network, supporting innovation and skill-building. In this article, key highlights include Bilateral Trade Volume, Top Exports and Imports, and Investment Flows with India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations, essential for a nuanced GS Paper 2 and PSIR answer. 

India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations Establishment of Diplomatic Ties

India’s first interactions with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines were through Post-independence recognition, Commonwealth, Non-Aligned Movement, paving the way for future cooperation. India–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines relations were marked by key high-level engagements such as PM Gonsalves (2015, 2019), President Kovind (2022). 

• The trajectory of India–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines relations includes critical stages such as Early ties, increased engagement post-2000s, SIDS focus.

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Strategic & Political Cooperation of India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations

The significance of India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ties is of CARICOM member, UN voting support, SIDS concerns, highlighted by their defense cooperation, economic collaboration, cultural exchanges, and common objectives in global security. 

• Training slots, goodwill naval visits Limited scope strengthens India’s security and fosters peace through military drills and strategic agreements with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. 
• India supports Information sharing, mutual legal assistance Limited with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines by collaborating to prevent terrorism and improve regional security. 
• India’s Capacity building, training in IT efforts with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines focus on joint research, innovation, and preparedness against emerging cyber threats. 
• India’s participation in UN, Commonwealth, NAM, CARICOM, CELAC, G77 enhances cooperation with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and supports collective solutions to global problems. 
• The Renewable energy, ISA member, capacity building between India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is strengthening bilateral engagement in energy security, clean technology, and innovation. 
• In the field of Tele-education, telemedicine via Indian satellites Potential, India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines continue to work together on shared research, innovative technologies, and space-based projects. 

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Trade and Economic Overview of India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations

• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines have forged important partnerships through agreements in Tax Information Exchange Agreement (2012), Foreign Office Consultations (2015), Visa Waiver (2019), Health (2019), Traditional Medicine (2022) to foster greater cooperation. 
• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines report a trade volume of US$ 256 million (2022-23), signaling further growth in their economic engagement. 
• Investment flows involve Negligible, data not readily available, as well as shared projects aimed at enhancing mutual investment ties. 
• Formal platforms like Foreign Office Consultations mechanism, usually held once or twice a year, help strengthen and review trade and investment cooperation between India and its partner nation. 
• In a bid to enhance bilateral economic relations, India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines have extended several Development assistance, grants for community projects for mutual growth. 
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines registered export shipments to India amounting to US$ 007 million (2022-23). 
• India exports Pharmaceuticals, textiles, machinery, iron, steel, chemicals to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines as part of their growing trade partnership and long-standing economic cooperation. 

As per trade records, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines received goods worth US$ 249 million (2022-23) from India. Mostly small traders, no major corporate presence represent the Indian private sector’s presence in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

Socio-Cultural & Diaspora Engagement

The strong influence of the diaspora contributes significantly to the partnership between India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, bolstering Cultural linkage, small businesses, professionals. India promotes friendship with other countries by encouraging ICCR scholarships, cultural troupes, yoga promotion and cultural visits. With ITEC scholarships, e-VBAB network, higher education opportunities, India and the other country are sharing knowledge and learning together. 

• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, primarily consisting of students and professionals, enhances cultural, educational, and economic connections, with numbers around Around 3,000-5,000, Indo-Vincentians. 
• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines capitalize on Soft: ITEC, aid, culture Hard: Negligible to strengthen their geopolitical leverage and elevate their international influence.
• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines maintain a close relationship, where Data unavailable, likely small play an important role in driving economic growth.

India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations Recent Developments

India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines regularly engage through President Ram Nath Kovind (India) (May 2022), focusing on trade, investment, and regional stability. The scope of MOUs on Health, Traditional Medicine exchanged (2022) illustrates a continued focus on critical sectors such as health, mobility, and renewable energy. 

• As part of their bilateral agenda, India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines are pursuing Community development projects, IT Centre of Excellence (planned). 
• India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines have acknowledged Small market, distance, connectivity, climate vulnerability as areas needing constructive resolution. 
• Climate action, disaster management, renewables, health, IT highlight the commitment of India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines to build a forward-looking partnership.

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UPSC Relevance of India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations

• Questions on India’s bilateral relations with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines may feature in UPSC Prelims under International Relations or Current Affairs.
• Economic cooperation and trade agreements with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines support GS3 answers related to India’s external sector and economic diplomacy.
• This theme can be integrated into philosophical essays discussing global responsibility, cooperation, and equity.
• History optional students may refer to ancient or colonial connections between India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.